Malaria Parasites use DNA-Harbouring Vesicles as a Mechanism to Activate Cytosolic Immune SensorsThursday, 28 September 2017 at 11:45 Add to Calendar ▼2017-09-28 11:45:002017-09-28 12:45:00Europe/LondonMalaria Parasites use DNA-Harbouring Vesicles as a Mechanism to Activate Cytosolic Immune SensorsExtracellular Vesicles 2017 in Cripps Court, Magdalene College, Cambridge, UKCripps Court, Magdalene College, Cambridge, UKSELECTBIOenquiries@selectbiosciences.com Malaria, caused by Plasmodium falciparum (Pf), is a devastating parasitic disease affecting hundreds of millions of people worldwide. The parasite’s transmission cycle between humans and mosquitoes involves a remarkable series of morphological transformations and in each context the parasites face very hostile environment. Here we discovered that at specific stage post-invasion into their host red blood cells (RBCs), the parasites secrete DNA-harbouring vesicles. The vesicles are taken up by human monocytes and the DNA species are released within their cytosol and leading to STING-dependent DNA sensing. The parasitic DNA then induces type I interferon (IFN) via STING pathway, suggesting a decoy mechanism employed by the parasites from a distance, while growing within the RBCs. |