Vacuum Battery Pumping Integrated with Digital Plasma Separation for Quantitative DiagnosticsFriday, 19 September 2014 at 16:45 Add to Calendar ▼2014-09-19 16:45:002014-09-19 17:45:00Europe/LondonVacuum Battery Pumping Integrated with Digital Plasma Separation for Quantitative DiagnosticsPoint-of-Care Diagnostics World Congress in San Diego, California, USASan Diego, California, USASELECTBIOenquiries@selectbiosciences.com Current blood-based quantitative nucleic acid (NA) detection requires many sample preparation steps or bulky and costly bench top equipment such as PCR machines. Here a portable, power-free, and significantly lower cost portable microfluidic platform for one-step quantitative NA detection is presented. This platform uses a next generation microfluidic pumping method, termed the “Vacuum Battery System”. Vacuum potential is pre-stored in a “vacuum battery” void, and discharged over gas permeable lung-like structures to drive flow. It enables dead-end and deep well loading, has excellent optical properties, and is not dependent on surface tension, all of which are common limitations of capillary pumping. Highly controlled pumping was possible for up to 2 hours (up to140 µl, range of 2~17 µl/min), without any external equipment, power sources, or pumps. Furthermore, it was possible to integrate plasma separation and sample compartmentalization (224 wells, 100 nl each) into one-step with the “Digital Plasma Separation” design in 12 minutes using inertial microfluidics. Lastly, this chip is able to perform on-chip end-point quantitative digital MRSA DNA detection directly from human whole blood within 30 mins, with a dynamic ranged of 10~105 copies DNA/ µl, using isothermal amplification (Recombinase Polymerase Amplification). |